Treatment library

Short explainers, then source links.

Each treatment page starts with a plain-language overview, then links to studies, source pages, or registries. Availability and approval can vary by country.

Used in care guidelines

Surgery in melanoma

Surgery conversations often focus on what is being removed, margins, sentinel lymph node biopsy, and what the final pathology might change.

Where: Varies · Last checked 2026-05-20

Approved in some places

Tunlametinib / HL-085

Tunlametinib is a selective MEK1/2 inhibitor studied in advanced NRAS-mutant melanoma. MatchMedi treats it as China-specific and source-dependent, not a global standard option.

Where: China · Last checked 2026-05-20

Clinical trial

MEK inhibitors in melanoma

MEK is part of a signaling pathway that can be active in some melanoma mutations. The relevance of a MEK inhibitor depends on the mutation, drug, country, prior treatment, and trial or approval status.

Where: Varies · Last checked 2026-05-20

Used in care guidelines

Immune checkpoint inhibitors

Immunotherapy can help the immune system recognize and attack melanoma, but it can also cause immune-related side effects.

Where: United States, Korea, Japan, China, European Union · Last checked 2026-05-20

Approved in some places

Lifileucel / TIL therapy

TIL therapy is different from ordinary checkpoint immunotherapy. A tumor sample is used to grow a patient's own immune cells outside the body, then the cells are given back through a specialized treatment program.

Where: United States · Last checked 2026-05-21

Approved in some places

Nivolumab + relatlimab

This combines two immune checkpoint targets: PD-1 and LAG-3. It belongs in immunotherapy conversations and should not be confused with MEK-targeted therapy.

Where: United States, country mapping pending elsewhere · Last checked 2026-05-21

Used in care guidelines

BRAF + MEK combinations

These combinations target the MAPK pathway in BRAF V600 melanoma. They are grouped here so families can separate BRAF-targeted therapy from NRAS MEK-inhibitor research.

Where: United States, varies elsewhere · Last checked 2026-05-21

Used in care guidelines

Chemotherapy in melanoma

Chemotherapy may still come up in selected situations, especially after other options or in specific local protocols, but it is not the center of many modern melanoma treatment plans.

Where: Varies · Last checked 2026-05-20

Used in care guidelines

Radiation and local therapy in melanoma

Local treatments focus on a specific tumor area rather than the whole body. They may be paired with systemic therapy conversations.

Where: Varies · Last checked 2026-05-20

Used in care guidelines

Clinical trials in melanoma

Trial listings can show studies that mention a cancer, mutation, drug, or treatment history, but a listing match does not mean a study fits.

Where: Varies · Last checked 2026-05-20