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Huntington's disease: 국가별 선택지

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선택지 정리됨희귀·유전 질환최종 확인 2026.06

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임상시험 검색어

국가별 선택지

국가별 치료 선택지

공식 규제·평가 기관 출처를 바탕으로 한 국가별 승인·접근 상태입니다. 무엇이 어디에 존재하는지를 보여줄 뿐, 추천이 아닙니다.

United States

  • Tetrabenazine / Xenazine; deutetrabenazine / Austedo and Austedo XR; valbenazine / Ingrezza and Ingrezza Sprinkle[1]FDA-approvedHuntington disease clinical/genetic diagnosis; CAG expansion confirmation appears in some trial criteria, but VMAT2 labels are symptom/diagnosis framed; Symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease in adults for deutetrabenazine/valbenazine; chorea associated with Huntington's disease for tetrabenazine. · VMAT2 inhibitor labels include depression/suicidality warnings in Huntington's disease. These medicines address chorea symptoms and do not treat all cognitive, psychiatric, or functional features of Huntington's disease. Confidence/conflicts: High for U.S. label-supported symptomatic chorea options; no disease-modifying claim is made.
  • Tetrabenazine / Xenazine; deutetrabenazine / Austedo and Austedo XR; valbenazine / Ingrezza and Ingrezza Sprinkle[1]FDA-approvedHuntington disease clinical/genetic diagnosis; CAG expansion confirmation appears in some trial criteria, but VMAT2 labels are symptom/diagnosis framed; Symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease in adults for deutetrabenazine/valbenazine; chorea associated with Huntington's disease for tetrabenazine. · VMAT2 inhibitor labels include depression/suicidality warnings in Huntington's disease. These medicines address chorea symptoms and do not treat all cognitive, psychiatric, or functional features of Huntington's disease. Confidence/conflicts: High for U.S. label-supported symptomatic chorea options; no disease-modifying claim is made.

European Union

  • Tetrabenazine; second-generation neuroleptics/antipsychotics; supportive multidisciplinary care[2]Standard option (per European Medicines Agency)Huntington disease diagnosis; no specific biomarker required for symptomatic chorea guidelines; Symptomatic chorea and behavioral/psychiatric symptom contexts in Huntington's disease. · Guideline article is not a national regulator or reimbursement document. EMA Austedo page fetched this cycle did not support a Huntington indication. UK tetrabenazine source is referenced in a PMDA review report and needs direct MHRA/UK label verification. Confidence/conflicts: Medium-high. Guideline support is verified, but EU/UK national approval and reimbursement require direct labels before patient-facing integration.

Australia

  • chorea-directed drug treatment; physiotherapy; assistive equipment and mobility aids; speech and language therapy; psychological support; palliative care[3]Standard option (per Rare Awareness Rare Education Portal / Rare Voices Australia)HTT CAG-repeat expansion; Australian multidisciplinary supportive-care context throughout HD progression. · The RARE Portal is educational, not a drug label, reimbursement rule, or individualized care plan. It does not identify which chorea medicine is approved or funded. Confidence/conflicts: High for Australian supportive-care framing; no conflict identified.
  • deutetrabenazine (Austedo)[4]ApprovedHTT CAG-repeat expansion context; chorea associated with Huntington's disease; symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease. · Austedo is symptomatic; it does not establish a disease-modifying or curative treatment. The product-information attachment states it may have been superseded and current TGA PI should be checked. Confidence/conflicts: High for Australian deutetrabenazine indication in fetched PI attachment; current PI/PBS implementation remains source-pending. Availability/reimbursement outside the approving regulator not established.
  • deutetrabenazine (Austedo)[4]ApprovedHTT CAG-repeat expansion context; chorea associated with Huntington's disease; symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease. · Austedo is symptomatic; it does not establish a disease-modifying or curative treatment. The product-information attachment states it may have been superseded and current TGA PI should be checked. Confidence/conflicts: High for Australian deutetrabenazine indication in fetched PI attachment; current PI/PBS implementation remains source-pending. Availability/reimbursement outside the approving regulator not established.

Canada

  • long-term care supports; outpatient HD clinic/primary care; physical, cognitive, psychiatric, and therapy services[5]Standard option (per Canadian Institute for Health Information)HTT CAG-repeat expansion context; Canadian routine clinic, long-term care, and supportive-service context for adult HD. · CIHI is a health-system analysis, not a prescribing label or individual care guideline. It documents care patterns and gaps but does not define eligibility for specific services. Confidence/conflicts: High for Canadian health-system/supportive-care context; no conflict identified.
  • tetrabenazine (Tetrabenazine Tablets; Nitoman class context)[6]ApprovedHuntington's chorea / hyperkinetic movement disorder context; symptomatic treatment of chorea/hyperkinetic movements associated with Huntington disease in Canada. · The product monograph includes major depression/suicidality warnings and contraindications, including active suicidality, untreated or inadequately treated depression, hepatic impairment, MAOI use, and reserpine use. It does not claim disease modification. Confidence/conflicts: Medium-high; tetrabenazine is verified in Canadian monograph context and CIHI national analysis, while brand-specific current DPD details remain a follow-up. Availability/reimbursement outside the approving regulator not established.
  • tetrabenazine (Tetrabenazine Tablets; Nitoman class context)[6]ApprovedHuntington's chorea / hyperkinetic movement disorder context; symptomatic treatment of chorea/hyperkinetic movements associated with Huntington disease in Canada. · The product monograph includes major depression/suicidality warnings and contraindications, including active suicidality, untreated or inadequately treated depression, hepatic impairment, MAOI use, and reserpine use. It does not claim disease modification. Confidence/conflicts: Medium-high; tetrabenazine is verified in Canadian monograph context and CIHI national analysis, while brand-specific current DPD details remain a follow-up. Availability/reimbursement outside the approving regulator not established.

출처

  1. DailyMed / U.S. National Library of Medicine — official drug-label index · official drug-label index
  2. European Medicines Agency (EMA) — regulator EPAR · regulator EPAR
  3. Rare Awareness Rare Education (RARE) Portal / Rare Voices Australia — Australian rare-disease educational portal · Australian rare-disease educational portal
  4. Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) / Teva Pharma Australia — AusPAR product-information attachment · AusPAR product-information attachment
  5. Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) — national health system analysis · national health system analysis
  6. Health Canada / SteriMax product monograph repository — official product monograph · official product monograph

위 내용은 공식 규제·접근 상태일 뿐, 의학적 조언이나 추천이 아니고, 적격성을 판단하지도 않습니다. 어떤 선택지가 적합한지는 환자의 상황과 종양내과 팀에 달려 있습니다. 규제 상태는 바뀔 수 있으니 표시된 출처에서 확인하세요. 임상 세부 내용은 영문이 정본입니다. 최종 확인 2026-06-12.